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Rosen Valley dialect : ウィキペディア英語版 | Rosen Valley dialect The Rosen Valley dialect ((スロベニア語:rožansko narečje),〔Smole, Vera. 1998. "Slovenska narečja." ''Enciklopedija Slovenije'' vol. 12, pp. 1–5. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 2.〕 ''rožanščina''〔Logar, Tine. 1996. ''Dialektološke in jezikovnozgodovinske razprave''. Ljubljana: SAZU, p. 20.〕) is a Slovene dialect in the Carinthian dialect group. It is spoken in the Rosen Valley ((ドイツ語:Rosental), (スロベニア語:Rož)) of Austria, west of a line from Villach to Faak am See and east of a line from Sittersdorf and Lake Klopein to Brückl, excluding the Ebriach dialect area to the southeast. Settlements in the dialect area include Wernberg, Köstenberg, Velden am Wörthersee, Ludmannsdorf, Köttmannsdorf, Viktring, Grafenstein, Tainach, and Rosegg (all north of the Drava River), and Sankt Jakob im Rosental, Feistritz im Rosental, Windisch Bleiberg, Ferlach, Zell, and Gallizien (south of the Drava River).〔Toporišič, Jože. 1992. ''Enciklopedija slovenskega jezika''. Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, p. 260.〕 ==Phonological and morphological characteristics== The Rosen Valley dialect has pitch accent and is distinguished by the preservation of the accent on short syllables following short ''e'' and ''o''. The dialect has diphthongs of the type ''iə'' < long jat and ''uə'' < long ''o'', akanye of ''e'', and development of velar ''k, g'' > uvular ''q, χ'', and palatalization of ''k, g, h'' > ''č, ž, š'' before front vowels. The dialect lacks standard the Slovene morphophonemic alternation between () and (); for example, , instead of , 'drank' (masc., fem.), a phenomenon known as ''švapanje'' in Slovene.〔
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